Page 183 - Petelin, Ana, et al. 2019. Eds. Zdravje otrok in mladostnikov / Health of Children and Adolescents. Proceedings. Koper: University of Primorska Press
P. 183
AUTHOR TITLE GROUPE and DURATION OF RESULTS
/YEAR OF ARTICLES (-,+) STATISTI-
Trunk Postur- IMPLEMENTA- HT or TR/ how TESTS CALY SIGNIFI-
MACPHAIL al Reactions
1998 in Children TION on in much time Video in fron- CANT
with and With- tal line – lat- Lateral devia-
QUINT out CP Dur- RG – 6; 5 – 12 3 x performed eral deviation tion trunk:
1998 ing Therapeu- year; CP TR trunk (C7, L5) H children –
tic Horseback CG – 7;6 – 11 Recorded video and pelvic rid- 5.8°;
SHURTLEFF Riding year; H the movement ers and horse CP children –
2009 RG and CG of the horse and Measuring - 10.2°;
Powered saddle – TR riders pelvic passive move- CP diplegia
and pelvic Mo- ment of the pel- have 65% to 75%
bility of chil- RG – 13; 9 – 16 4 weeks vis before and postural reac- postural control and balance in children with cerebral palsy after hypotherapy 181
dren with CP year; CP 10 time, 10 min after, with pho- tion of trunk
CG –13; 9 – 16 tographs Tetraplegia
Changes in Dy- year Barrel test – have 10% to 35%
namic Trunk/ RG – BABS measure stabil- postural react
Head Stability CG – static ity of trunk and trunk
and Function- sadlle haed with the Diplegia (+)
al Reach After video Tetraplegia (-)
Hippotherapy RG – 10; 5 – 13 12 weeks FRT Passive move-
year; CP 1/week, 45 min 2 weeks before ment of pelvis:
CG – 8; 5 – 13 and after HT BABS increases
year; H after 12 to 14 for 20.8°
RG and CG weeks again one Static saddle for
– HT post-test 8.85°
Pelvic mobili-
ty (+)
Head/trunk
movement:
is improved in
both post-test, 1
and 2
Funkc.reach
test:
Is improved in
both post-test, 1
and 2
Dinamic stabil-
ity trunk/head
(+)
Funkcional
reach (+)
LEGEND: CP - cerebral palsy; RG - research group; CG - control group; min - minute; H -
healthy children; PEDI - Pediatric Evaluation Disability Inventory; CBC - Child Behavior
Checklist; PDMS - Peabody Developmental Motor scale; Bruininks - Oseretsky test; VABS -
Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales; Harter Self - Perception Scale; Bertotti test or Postural
Assessment Scale, GMFM - Gross Motor Function Measure; SAS - Sitting Assessment Scale,
FRT - Functional Reach test, PEDI - Pediatric Evaluation Disability Inventory; CBC - Child
Behavior Checklist; PDMS - Peabody Developmental Motor Scale; Bruininks - Oseretsky
test; VABS -Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales; Harter Self - Perception Scale
Discussion and conclusion
All articles consider the effects of H or TR on postural control or the balance of
children with CP. In four articles effects after H ware measured, in three arti-
cles after therapeutic riding, and in two articles to prove the effects after sitting
/YEAR OF ARTICLES (-,+) STATISTI-
Trunk Postur- IMPLEMENTA- HT or TR/ how TESTS CALY SIGNIFI-
MACPHAIL al Reactions
1998 in Children TION on in much time Video in fron- CANT
with and With- tal line – lat- Lateral devia-
QUINT out CP Dur- RG – 6; 5 – 12 3 x performed eral deviation tion trunk:
1998 ing Therapeu- year; CP TR trunk (C7, L5) H children –
tic Horseback CG – 7;6 – 11 Recorded video and pelvic rid- 5.8°;
SHURTLEFF Riding year; H the movement ers and horse CP children –
2009 RG and CG of the horse and Measuring - 10.2°;
Powered saddle – TR riders pelvic passive move- CP diplegia
and pelvic Mo- ment of the pel- have 65% to 75%
bility of chil- RG – 13; 9 – 16 4 weeks vis before and postural reac- postural control and balance in children with cerebral palsy after hypotherapy 181
dren with CP year; CP 10 time, 10 min after, with pho- tion of trunk
CG –13; 9 – 16 tographs Tetraplegia
Changes in Dy- year Barrel test – have 10% to 35%
namic Trunk/ RG – BABS measure stabil- postural react
Head Stability CG – static ity of trunk and trunk
and Function- sadlle haed with the Diplegia (+)
al Reach After video Tetraplegia (-)
Hippotherapy RG – 10; 5 – 13 12 weeks FRT Passive move-
year; CP 1/week, 45 min 2 weeks before ment of pelvis:
CG – 8; 5 – 13 and after HT BABS increases
year; H after 12 to 14 for 20.8°
RG and CG weeks again one Static saddle for
– HT post-test 8.85°
Pelvic mobili-
ty (+)
Head/trunk
movement:
is improved in
both post-test, 1
and 2
Funkc.reach
test:
Is improved in
both post-test, 1
and 2
Dinamic stabil-
ity trunk/head
(+)
Funkcional
reach (+)
LEGEND: CP - cerebral palsy; RG - research group; CG - control group; min - minute; H -
healthy children; PEDI - Pediatric Evaluation Disability Inventory; CBC - Child Behavior
Checklist; PDMS - Peabody Developmental Motor scale; Bruininks - Oseretsky test; VABS -
Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales; Harter Self - Perception Scale; Bertotti test or Postural
Assessment Scale, GMFM - Gross Motor Function Measure; SAS - Sitting Assessment Scale,
FRT - Functional Reach test, PEDI - Pediatric Evaluation Disability Inventory; CBC - Child
Behavior Checklist; PDMS - Peabody Developmental Motor Scale; Bruininks - Oseretsky
test; VABS -Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales; Harter Self - Perception Scale
Discussion and conclusion
All articles consider the effects of H or TR on postural control or the balance of
children with CP. In four articles effects after H ware measured, in three arti-
cles after therapeutic riding, and in two articles to prove the effects after sitting
