Page 73 - Petelin, Ana, et al. 2019. Eds. Zdravje otrok in mladostnikov / Health of Children and Adolescents. Proceedings. Koper: University of Primorska Press
P. 73
le 1: The impact of authoritative parenting style and perceived
discrimination on subjective health and substance use
Age Subjective health Substance use Subjective health Substance use
Gender (female) -0.05 0.17*** -0.05 0.17***
Size of residential -0.14*** -0.16***
settlement -0.28*** -0.17***
Maternal education -0.08* -0.06
Paternal education 0.04 0.03
Family SES 0.08* 0.07
Authoritative par- -0.09* 0.11** -0.09* 0.11**
enting 0.06 0.06 0.08* 0.05
Perceived discrim- 0.24*** 0.26***
ination -0.16*** /
F / Sig. 0.18*** /
Adjusted R2 / 0.01
/ -0.11***
14.38*** 7.5***
21.48*** 10.1 17.40*** 12.1
14.7 12.5
Source: Flere et al. (2014). authoritative parenting moderates the impact of perceived discrimination on health 71
Notes: *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001. Values in cursive are standardized coefficients.
We also examined whether authoritative parenting moderates the im-
pact of perceived discrimination on health and substance use. We split the
respondents in two groups: low- and high-authoritative parenting group ac-
cording to median value. Table 2 shows the negative impact of perceived dis-
crimination on subjective health in low-authoritative group (B = -0.13; p <
0.001; first column) and no impact in high-authoritative groups (p > 0.05; sec�-
ond column). In addition, there is no significant impact of discrimination on
substance use in either low-authoritative group or high-authoritative group
(p > 0.05). In sum, these results indicate that authoritative parenting attenu-�
ates the negative impact of discrimination on subjective health, but does not
moderate discrimination-substance use link, which remains insignificant in
both groups.
Table 2: The impact of perceived discrimination on subjective health and
substance use in low-authoritative and high-authoritative parenting group
Age Subjective health Subjective health Substance use Substance use
Gender (female) (low authoritative) (high authoritative) (low authoritative) (high authoritative)
Size of residential
settlement -0.05 -0.05 0.15** 0.20***
Maternal education -0.19*** -0.18*** -0.18*** -0.11*
Paternal education
Family SES 0.02 0.08 -0.06 -0.09
Perceived
discrimination -0.11* -0.07 0.13* 0.02
F / Sig. 0.06 0.08 0.04 0.20***
0.28*** 0.19*** 0.10*
0.01
-0.13** -0.07 -0.01
0.02
11.76*** 6.03*** 5.12***
6.54***
discrimination on subjective health and substance use
Age Subjective health Substance use Subjective health Substance use
Gender (female) -0.05 0.17*** -0.05 0.17***
Size of residential -0.14*** -0.16***
settlement -0.28*** -0.17***
Maternal education -0.08* -0.06
Paternal education 0.04 0.03
Family SES 0.08* 0.07
Authoritative par- -0.09* 0.11** -0.09* 0.11**
enting 0.06 0.06 0.08* 0.05
Perceived discrim- 0.24*** 0.26***
ination -0.16*** /
F / Sig. 0.18*** /
Adjusted R2 / 0.01
/ -0.11***
14.38*** 7.5***
21.48*** 10.1 17.40*** 12.1
14.7 12.5
Source: Flere et al. (2014). authoritative parenting moderates the impact of perceived discrimination on health 71
Notes: *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001. Values in cursive are standardized coefficients.
We also examined whether authoritative parenting moderates the im-
pact of perceived discrimination on health and substance use. We split the
respondents in two groups: low- and high-authoritative parenting group ac-
cording to median value. Table 2 shows the negative impact of perceived dis-
crimination on subjective health in low-authoritative group (B = -0.13; p <
0.001; first column) and no impact in high-authoritative groups (p > 0.05; sec�-
ond column). In addition, there is no significant impact of discrimination on
substance use in either low-authoritative group or high-authoritative group
(p > 0.05). In sum, these results indicate that authoritative parenting attenu-�
ates the negative impact of discrimination on subjective health, but does not
moderate discrimination-substance use link, which remains insignificant in
both groups.
Table 2: The impact of perceived discrimination on subjective health and
substance use in low-authoritative and high-authoritative parenting group
Age Subjective health Subjective health Substance use Substance use
Gender (female) (low authoritative) (high authoritative) (low authoritative) (high authoritative)
Size of residential
settlement -0.05 -0.05 0.15** 0.20***
Maternal education -0.19*** -0.18*** -0.18*** -0.11*
Paternal education
Family SES 0.02 0.08 -0.06 -0.09
Perceived
discrimination -0.11* -0.07 0.13* 0.02
F / Sig. 0.06 0.08 0.04 0.20***
0.28*** 0.19*** 0.10*
0.01
-0.13** -0.07 -0.01
0.02
11.76*** 6.03*** 5.12***
6.54***
