Page 50 - Kutnar, Andreja, et al., eds., 2015. Proceedings of the 1st COST Action FP1307 International Conference - Life Cycle Assessment, EPDs, and modified wood. University of Primorska Press, Koper.
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e
  choice
  of
  facade
  cladding
  and
  its
  design
  has
  typically
  been
  made
  using
  past
 
experiences
  and
  solutions
  that
  were
  proven
  to
  withstand
  the
  local
  climate.
  In
  modern
 
houses
  new
  designs
  and
  materials
  are
  used
  and
  environmental
  impact
  is
  increasingly
  a
 
concern.
 Thermally
 treated
 wood
 is
 a
 new
 cladding
 option
 due
 to
 its
 improved
 properties.
 

Case
 study:
 The
 Tango
 House
 in
 Ljubljana,
 Slovenia
 

This
  well-­‐planned
  low-­‐energy
  house
  is
  artistically
  rich,
  small
  but
  spacious
  and
  rather
 
monumental;
  it
  stands
  on
  piles
  similar
  to
  those
  used
  by
  pile-­‐dwellers.
  The
  living
  spaces
 
are
 located
 in
 the
 part
 that
 looks
 like
 a
 house.
 The
 owners
 are
 avid
 tango
 dancers,
 so
 the
 
lower
  annexed
  part
  is
  reserved
  for
  a
  home
  dance
  studio,
  which
  continues
  into
  the
  living
 
area
 through
 a
 wide
 door.
 The
 living
 area
 is
 characterized
 by
 an
 in-­‐ground
 hot
 tub,
 which
 
opens
  to
  views
  of
  the
  fireplace
  in
  the
  corner,
  the
  dance
  hall,
  and
  the
  stove.
  Materials
 
were
  selected
  for
  their
  timelessness.
  The
  facade
  cladding
  is
  made
  of
  thermally
  treated
 
spruce
  planks.
  The
  exterior
  will
  take
  on
  a
  silver/grey
  patina
  with
  age,
  but
  won’t
  change
 
much
  otherwise.
  The
  part
  of
  the
  facade
  between
  the
  large
  glass
  surfaces
  facing
  the
 
garden
  features
  a
  blackboard
  intended
  for
  temporary
  graffiti.
  The
  piano
  keys
 
incorporated
 into
 the
 upper
 facade
 cladding
 signal
 the
 spirit
 of
 this
 house
 (Fig.
 1-­‐2).
 


 
Figure
  1:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Ground
  floor
  and
  elevation
  (Architecture
 |
 Boštjan
 Debelak,
 Structural
 engineer
 |
 CBD
 d.o.o.,
 

Energy
 efficiency
 |
 low-­‐energy,
 Surface
 |
 142
 m2
 
 
 
 Site
 area
 |
 548
 m2
 Construction
 system
 |
 solid
 timber
 Xlam
 construction,
 
House
 technique
 |
 water-­‐to-­‐water,
 heat
 pump,
 floor
 heating,
 open
 fireplace
 


 

Figure
 2:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The
 modern
 architectural
 basis
 of
 this
 wooden
 structure
 is
 reflected
 primarily
 in
 the
 

choice
 of
 materials
 and
 direct
 communication
 with
 nature.
 

References
 

Hill
  CAS.
  2006.
  Wood
  Modification:
  Chemical,
  Thermal
  and
  other
  Processes.
  John
  Wiley&Sons,
 
Chichester
 

Kitek
 Kuzman
 M.
 2015.
 Wood
 in
 Slovenian
 Timber
 Architecture.
 University
 of
 Ljubljana:
 184
 p.
 
 
Militz
 H.
 2002.
 Thermal
 treatment
 of
 wood:
 European
 processes
 and
 their
 background.
 Report
 

of
 International
 Research
 Group
 on
 Wood
 Preservation.
 IRG/WP
 02-­‐40241
 
Acknowledgments
 

The
 authors
 would
 like
 to
 thank
 the
 Slovenian
 Research
 Agency
 for
 financial
 support
 within
 the
 

programme
  P4-­‐0015
  and
  the
  Ministry
  of
  Education,
  Science
  and
  Sport
  RS
  in
  the
  frame
  of
  the
 

WoodWisdom-­‐Net+
 project
 W3B
 Wood
 Believe.
 
 


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