Page 186 - Petelin, Ana, Nejc Šarabon, Boštjan Žvanut, eds. 2017. Zdravje delovno aktivne populacije ▪︎ Health of the Working-Age Population. Proceedings. Koper: Založba Univerze na Primorskem/University of Primorska Press
P. 186
ployees about whom to adress when encountering (work-related) psychosocial
problems (23.5%). Organisational-level interventions (ie. changes to working
time arrangements or to the way work is organised) were more rare (see Ta-
ble 3).

Table 3: Implemented stress management interventions in the included
work organisations.

zdravje delovno aktivne populacije | health of the working-age population 184 Informing employees about work-related stress and importance of mental n (%) of included
health and their effects on health and safety. organisations
Provision of training on the prevention of work-related stress.
Informing employees about whom to address in case of (work-related) psy- 10 (58.8)
chosocial problems.
Changes to working time arrangements. 6 (35.2)
Setting-up of conflict resolution procedure.
Assessment of work-related stress and psychosocial risk factors in the organ- 4 (23.5)
isation.
Changes to the way work is organised. 2 (11.8)
A redesign of the work area. 2 (11.8)
Confidential counselling for employees.
1 (5.9)

1 (5.9)
1 (5.9)
1 (5.9)

Multiple linear regression analysis was used to demonstrate whether the
investigated health-related variables and outcomes significantly contribute to
the frequency of perceived stress. Results are presented in Table 4. Variables in-
cluded in the model explained 28% of the variability of the frequency of per-
ceived stress. Having worse self-rated health, having experienced more health
problem in the past month, being absent from work due to illness more days,
being employee of an organisation that has implemented fewer stress manage-
ment interventions was significantly associated with higher frequency of per-
ceived stress even after controlling for organisation, age and gender.

Table 4: Regression model of frequency of perceived stress (adjusted
R2=0.28).

Self-rated health Beta p
Number of experienced health problems in the past month 0.198 <0.001
Sickness absenteeism in the past year (days) 0.322 <0.001
Sickness presenteeism in the past year (days) 0.076 0.015
Number of implemented stress management interventions in the organisation 0.059
Organisation -0.071 ns
Age 0.028 0.025
Gender -0.044
Education level 0.052 ns
0.184 ns
ns
<0.001
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