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95–92). Among these, three marble portrait Benndorf, O. 1866. ‘Karyatiden in Venedig und
heads depicting members of the Julio-Claudian Rom.’ Archäologische Zeitung 14:230–32.
21
dynasty are of particular significance, as they Blečić, M. 2007. ‘Osor on Cres.’ In One Hundred
22
attest to the imperial cult and reflect the exist- Croatian Archaeological Sites, edited by A.
ence of a thriving sculptural tradition in Osor Durman. Leksikografski zavod Miroslav
during the Early Imperial period. On this basis, Krleža.
it is reasonable to propose a similar dating for the Blečić Kavur, M. 2015. Povezanost perspektive:
statue in question. Osor u kulturnim kontaktima mlađeg
Furthermore, such a chronology is support- željeznog doba = A Coherence of Perspective:
Osor in Cultural Contacts during the Late
ed by broader cultural trends of the Augustan Iron Age. University of Primorska Press and
period, during which archaic and archaistic fig- Lošinjski muzej.
ures were frequently interpreted as symbols of Boschung, D. 2003. ‘Die stadtrömischen
116 sanctity, antiquity, and long civic continuity of Monumente des Augustus und ihre
the settlement (Zanker 1988, 243–5; Fullerton Rezeption im Reich.’ In Romanisation
1990, 197–206; Witschel 1995, 250). These asso- und Resistenz in Plastik, Architektur und
studia universitatis hereditati, letnik 13 (2025), številka 2 / volume 13 (2025), number 2
ciations would have reinforced both the image Inschriften der Provinzen des Imperium
of Apsorus as a long-established and culturally Romanum: neue Funde und Forschungen;
vibrant settlement, and its alignment with con- Akten des VII. Internationalen Colloquiums
temporary artistic currents in the Early Impe- über Probleme des provinzialrömischen
rial Rome. Given Apsorus’ evident openness to Kunstschaffens, Köln 2. bis 6. Mai 2001,
the artistic and ideological influences of major edited by P. Noelke. Zabern.
23
urban centers, the statue’s creation within this Bulle, H. 1894. ‘Die Karyatiden von der
early imperial context appears highly plausible. Via Appia.’ Mitteilungen des Deutschen
Archäologischen Instituts: Römische Abteilung
Acknowledgements 9:134–61.
I would like to express my sincere gratitude to Dr. Buzov, M. 2015. ‘The Imperial Cult in Dalmatia.’
Amel Bouder for kindly providing the literature Classica et Christiana 10:66–96.
and photographs. Cambi, N. 1982. ‘Tri carska portreta iz Osora.’
The author acknowledges the financial Izdanja Hrvatskog arheološkog društva 7:85–
support from the Slovenian Research and Innova- 98.
tion Agency for the Osor beyond the myth (N6- Cambi, N. 1998. ‘Skupine carskih kipova u
0292) project. rimskoj provinciji Dalmaciji.’ Histria
Antiqua 4:45–61.
References Cambi, N. 2000. Imago animi: antički portret u
Anti, C. 1930. Il Regio Museo Archeologico nel Hrvatskoj. Književni krug Split.
Palazzo Reale di Venezia. Libreria dello Collignon, M. 1903. ‘Sculptures grecques
Stato. trouvées à Tralles (Musée impérial ottoman
21 Especially remarkable is a portrait of Augustus of the Alcudia type (Arheološka zbirka Osor, inv. no. AZO 409), a portrait type,
conceived in the 30s BC, which remains unaffected by the later Prima Porta variant developed after the Senate conferred the ti-
tle Augustus upon Octavian in 27 BC (Zanker 1973, 44; Smith 1996, 37; Cambi 2000, 31; Jadrić-Kučan 2011, 144).
22 The statuary group may have been erected during one of the extended stays of Drusus Minor and his wife in the province of Dal-
matia. He resided there from the winter of AD 17–18, departed to participate in the campaigns against the Germanic tribes in
Germania, and returned following the sudden death of Germanicus and his funeral in AD 19. Drusus remained in Dalmatia un-
til assuming his second consulship in May AD 20 (Cambi 2000, 39; Jadrić-Kučan 2011, 144–5; Jadrić-Kučan 2018, 253).
23 In addition to the previously mentioned marble heads of members of the familia Caesaris, a relief of Spinario was also found in
Osor (Arheološka zbirka Osor, inv. no. AZO 842), which represents the adaptation of the well-known Hellenistic genre figure
(see lately Šmid 2024–2025).

