Page 27 - Petelin, Ana, Nejc Šarabon, Boštjan Žvanut, eds. 2017. Zdravje delovno aktivne populacije ▪︎ Health of the Working-Age Population. Zbornik povzetkov z recenzijo ▪︎ Book of Abstracts. Koper: Založba Univerze na Primorskem/University of Primorska Press
P. 27
blems and negative attitudes towards help seeking. The latter is particular- 4. znanstvena in strokovna konferenca z mednarodno udeležbo 25
ly present in men, younger persons and residents form eastern Slovenian rea-
gions where mental health indicators are lower than in the west.
Key words: Mental Health, Depression, Suicide, Stigma, Accesibility of help
Stres, povezan z delom, in delovna zmožnost zaposlenih
na oddelku nujne medicinske pomoči
Professional stress and work ability of employees at Emergency
Medicine Department
Ivana Barać, Jadranka Plužarić, Lorna Dubac Nemet
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Medicine Osijek,
Cara Hadrijana street 10E, Croatia
ivana.barac@mefos.hr, jpluzaric@mefos.hr, ldnemet@mefos.hr
Izhodišča: Stres, povezan z delom, velja za eno od desetih najpogostejših zdra-
vstvenih težav. Zdravstveni delavci najpogosteje navajajo naslednje težave, s
katerimi se soočajo zaradi dela: fizično in čustveno izčrpanost, bolečine v led-
venem delu hrbtenice, težave v duševnem zdravju. Cilj te raziskave je bil ugot-
oviti zaznavanje poklicnega stresa in delovne zmožnosti zaposlenih na oddel-
ku nujne medicinske pomoči. Metode: V raziskavi je sodelovalo 109 zaposlenih,
ki delajo kot zdravniki, medicinske sestre in vozniki. Uporabili smo vprašalnik
o stresu zaposlenih v zdravstvu in vprašalnik o ocenjevanju zmožnosti za de-
lo. Opazne so pomembne razlike v zaznavanju stresa glede na spol, zlasti na
področju tveganj in nevarnosti pri delu. Rezultati: Glede na starost in delovno
dobo nismo ugotovili razlik. Glede na delovno mesto pa so pomembne raz-
like med zdravniki in vozniki (p <0,01), kakor tudi med zdravniki in medicinski-
mi sestrami (p <0,01). Najpogosteje navajane zdravstvene težave in bolezni,
povezane z delom so: bolečine v ledvenem delu hrbtenice (49,5 %) in napeto-
sti (47,7 %). Najmanj pogosto navajane pa so astma (2,8 %), nevrološke bolezni
(2,8 %) in maligna obolenja (0,9 %). Diskusija: Med zaposlenimi na oddelku nu-
jne medicinske pomoči je prisoten negativni stres, povezan z delom, pojavljajo
pa se tudi zdravstvene težave in bolezni, povezane z delom. Rezultati potrjuje-
jo potrebo po razvoju intervencijskih in preventivnih programov.
Ključne besede: oddelek nujne medicinske pomoči, zaposleni, stres, povezan z
delom, delovna zmožnost
Introduction: Professional stress is considered one of the top ten health prob-
lems, whereby ailments listed by health workers are physical and emotion-
al exhaustion, back pain and the occurrence of mental health problems. The
aim of this study is to determine the perception of occupational stressors and
work ability of employees in the emergency medical department. Methods:
The study included 109 employees working as doctors, nurses and drivers. The
questionnaire on stress of health care professionals and the questionnaire on
working capacity assessment were used. Significant differences in the assess-
ment of stress are observed in relation to gender, especially in the area of risk
and hazard at work. Results: In relation to age and years of service there are no
significant differences. In relation to the workplace, in the overall stress there
is a difference between doctors and drivers (p<0.01) as well as doctors and
ly present in men, younger persons and residents form eastern Slovenian rea-
gions where mental health indicators are lower than in the west.
Key words: Mental Health, Depression, Suicide, Stigma, Accesibility of help
Stres, povezan z delom, in delovna zmožnost zaposlenih
na oddelku nujne medicinske pomoči
Professional stress and work ability of employees at Emergency
Medicine Department
Ivana Barać, Jadranka Plužarić, Lorna Dubac Nemet
Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Medicine Osijek,
Cara Hadrijana street 10E, Croatia
ivana.barac@mefos.hr, jpluzaric@mefos.hr, ldnemet@mefos.hr
Izhodišča: Stres, povezan z delom, velja za eno od desetih najpogostejših zdra-
vstvenih težav. Zdravstveni delavci najpogosteje navajajo naslednje težave, s
katerimi se soočajo zaradi dela: fizično in čustveno izčrpanost, bolečine v led-
venem delu hrbtenice, težave v duševnem zdravju. Cilj te raziskave je bil ugot-
oviti zaznavanje poklicnega stresa in delovne zmožnosti zaposlenih na oddel-
ku nujne medicinske pomoči. Metode: V raziskavi je sodelovalo 109 zaposlenih,
ki delajo kot zdravniki, medicinske sestre in vozniki. Uporabili smo vprašalnik
o stresu zaposlenih v zdravstvu in vprašalnik o ocenjevanju zmožnosti za de-
lo. Opazne so pomembne razlike v zaznavanju stresa glede na spol, zlasti na
področju tveganj in nevarnosti pri delu. Rezultati: Glede na starost in delovno
dobo nismo ugotovili razlik. Glede na delovno mesto pa so pomembne raz-
like med zdravniki in vozniki (p <0,01), kakor tudi med zdravniki in medicinski-
mi sestrami (p <0,01). Najpogosteje navajane zdravstvene težave in bolezni,
povezane z delom so: bolečine v ledvenem delu hrbtenice (49,5 %) in napeto-
sti (47,7 %). Najmanj pogosto navajane pa so astma (2,8 %), nevrološke bolezni
(2,8 %) in maligna obolenja (0,9 %). Diskusija: Med zaposlenimi na oddelku nu-
jne medicinske pomoči je prisoten negativni stres, povezan z delom, pojavljajo
pa se tudi zdravstvene težave in bolezni, povezane z delom. Rezultati potrjuje-
jo potrebo po razvoju intervencijskih in preventivnih programov.
Ključne besede: oddelek nujne medicinske pomoči, zaposleni, stres, povezan z
delom, delovna zmožnost
Introduction: Professional stress is considered one of the top ten health prob-
lems, whereby ailments listed by health workers are physical and emotion-
al exhaustion, back pain and the occurrence of mental health problems. The
aim of this study is to determine the perception of occupational stressors and
work ability of employees in the emergency medical department. Methods:
The study included 109 employees working as doctors, nurses and drivers. The
questionnaire on stress of health care professionals and the questionnaire on
working capacity assessment were used. Significant differences in the assess-
ment of stress are observed in relation to gender, especially in the area of risk
and hazard at work. Results: In relation to age and years of service there are no
significant differences. In relation to the workplace, in the overall stress there
is a difference between doctors and drivers (p<0.01) as well as doctors and
