Page 75 - Petelin, Ana, Nejc Šarabon, Boštjan Žvanut, eds. 2017. Zdravje delovno aktivne populacije ▪︎ Health of the Working-Age Population. Zbornik povzetkov z recenzijo ▪︎ Book of Abstracts. Koper: Založba Univerze na Primorskem/University of Primorska Press
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esnega hormona kortizola. Raziskava je potekala na Kliničnem oddelku za 4. znanstvena in strokovna konferenca z mednarodno udeležbo 73
otroško kirurgijo in intenzivno terapijo (KOOKIT). Rezultati: Rezultati meritev
so pokazali, da je bil operativni poseg za matere stresen dogodek. Bolj pov-
išane vrednosti so imele matere, ki so prišle same (povprečne vrednosti kon-
centracije kortizola 28,13 nmol/l ± 43,88 nmol/l), v primerjavi z materami, ki
so prišle skupaj s partnerjem (13,19 nmol/l ±10,31 nmol/l). Pri obeh skupinah
je porazdelitev kortizola statistično značilno (p < 0,01) odstopala od normale.
Diskusija in zaključki: Raziskava je pokazala, da so matere pod velikim stresom
zaradi operativnega posega pri otroku. Matere, ki so prišle skupaj s partner-
jem, so imele nižjo koncentracijo kortizola, kar bi kazalo na doživljanje manjše-
ga stresa. Predlagane so spremembe v obravnavi staršev otrok, s poudarkom
na zmanjševanju stresa in anksioznosti.
Ključne besede: stres, operativni poseg, zdravje mater, kortizol
Background: Hospitalization of a child can cause a serious state of anxiety and
stress, especially in women. Maternal stress can also affect the child. The pur-
pose of the study was to examine how strong the stress was experienced by
mothers before and after surgery of the child which factors are related, and if
the social support acts as a buffer against stress. Methods: The study involved
74 mothers, 37 fathers and 80 children. Measurements were done before and
after surgery, as well as value of the stress hormone cortisol was determined
on samples of saliva and urine. The study was conducted at the Clinical De-
partment of Pediatric Surgery and Intensive Care (KOOKIT). Results: The re-
sults showed that the surgery is a stressful event for mothers. The more elevat-
ed values had mothers who came alone (average value of the concentration of
cortisol was 28.13 nmol / l ± 43.88 nmol / L), compared with mothers who had
come together with a partner (13.19 nmol / l ± 10.31 nmol / l). In both groups,
the distribution of cortisol significantly (p < 0.01) deviated from the normal
range. Discussion and conclusions: The study showed that mothers are under a
lot of stress due to child’s surgery. Mothers who have come together with a
partner had lower levels of cortisol, which would point to the experience less
stress. An important focus is on changes in treatment of parents with an em-
phasis on reducing the stress and anxiety.
Key words: stress, surgery, mother health, cortisol
Zagotavljanje enakopravnosti skozi pridobivanje kulturnih
kompetenc v izobraževanju za zdravstveno nego: pregled
literature
Ensuring equality through the acquisition of cultural competencies
in nursing education: A literature review
Sabina Ličen, Igor Karnjuš, Mirko Prosen
University of Primorska, Faculty of Health Sciences, Poje 42, 6310 Izola, Slovenija
sabina.licen@fvz.upr.si, igor.karnjus@fvz.upr.si, mirko.prosen@fvz.upr.si
Število migrantk in migrantov se iz leta v leto povečuje. Če je bilo leta 2000
v svetu okoli 175 milijonov mednarodnih migrantov, jih je bilo leta 2013 po
podatkih Mednarodne organizacije za migracije že približno 230 milijonov. V
otroško kirurgijo in intenzivno terapijo (KOOKIT). Rezultati: Rezultati meritev
so pokazali, da je bil operativni poseg za matere stresen dogodek. Bolj pov-
išane vrednosti so imele matere, ki so prišle same (povprečne vrednosti kon-
centracije kortizola 28,13 nmol/l ± 43,88 nmol/l), v primerjavi z materami, ki
so prišle skupaj s partnerjem (13,19 nmol/l ±10,31 nmol/l). Pri obeh skupinah
je porazdelitev kortizola statistično značilno (p < 0,01) odstopala od normale.
Diskusija in zaključki: Raziskava je pokazala, da so matere pod velikim stresom
zaradi operativnega posega pri otroku. Matere, ki so prišle skupaj s partner-
jem, so imele nižjo koncentracijo kortizola, kar bi kazalo na doživljanje manjše-
ga stresa. Predlagane so spremembe v obravnavi staršev otrok, s poudarkom
na zmanjševanju stresa in anksioznosti.
Ključne besede: stres, operativni poseg, zdravje mater, kortizol
Background: Hospitalization of a child can cause a serious state of anxiety and
stress, especially in women. Maternal stress can also affect the child. The pur-
pose of the study was to examine how strong the stress was experienced by
mothers before and after surgery of the child which factors are related, and if
the social support acts as a buffer against stress. Methods: The study involved
74 mothers, 37 fathers and 80 children. Measurements were done before and
after surgery, as well as value of the stress hormone cortisol was determined
on samples of saliva and urine. The study was conducted at the Clinical De-
partment of Pediatric Surgery and Intensive Care (KOOKIT). Results: The re-
sults showed that the surgery is a stressful event for mothers. The more elevat-
ed values had mothers who came alone (average value of the concentration of
cortisol was 28.13 nmol / l ± 43.88 nmol / L), compared with mothers who had
come together with a partner (13.19 nmol / l ± 10.31 nmol / l). In both groups,
the distribution of cortisol significantly (p < 0.01) deviated from the normal
range. Discussion and conclusions: The study showed that mothers are under a
lot of stress due to child’s surgery. Mothers who have come together with a
partner had lower levels of cortisol, which would point to the experience less
stress. An important focus is on changes in treatment of parents with an em-
phasis on reducing the stress and anxiety.
Key words: stress, surgery, mother health, cortisol
Zagotavljanje enakopravnosti skozi pridobivanje kulturnih
kompetenc v izobraževanju za zdravstveno nego: pregled
literature
Ensuring equality through the acquisition of cultural competencies
in nursing education: A literature review
Sabina Ličen, Igor Karnjuš, Mirko Prosen
University of Primorska, Faculty of Health Sciences, Poje 42, 6310 Izola, Slovenija
sabina.licen@fvz.upr.si, igor.karnjus@fvz.upr.si, mirko.prosen@fvz.upr.si
Število migrantk in migrantov se iz leta v leto povečuje. Če je bilo leta 2000
v svetu okoli 175 milijonov mednarodnih migrantov, jih je bilo leta 2013 po
podatkih Mednarodne organizacije za migracije že približno 230 milijonov. V
